Henry Wirz was a Confederate States Army officer and convicted war criminal best known for commanding Andersonville Prison during the American Civil War. Born in Zurich, Switzerland, Wirz immigrated to the United States in 1849 after being exiled from the canton of Zurich following a conviction of embezzlement and fraud. He worked in a Massachusetts factory for five years before moving south to Kentucky to begin a career in medicine; specializing in homeopathy, Wirz divided his time between the two states. In 1854, he moved to Louisiana with his new wife and her two daughters, working as an overseer on a slave plantation.
Henry Wirz, Swiss-American captain in Confederate army, commandant of Andersonville Prison (born 1823)
On November 10, in the year 1865, Henry Wirz, Swiss-American captain in Confederate army, commandant of Andersonville Prison (born 1823). This event is recorded as a Notable Deaths event in the history of November 10, one of 488 recorded events on this date across all of history.
1 notable person is associated with this event, including Henry Wirz. Learn more below.
Key Facts
- This event took place on November 10, 1865 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Notable Deaths event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 2 Wikipedia articles.
- 1 notable person is recorded as involved in or associated with this event.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 28 October 2026.
On This Date in History 488
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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