Spirit, also known as MER-A or MER-2, is a Mars robotic rover, active from 2004 to 2010. Spirit was operational on Mars for 2208 sols or 3.3 Martian years. It was one of two rovers of NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Mission managed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). Spirit landed successfully within the impact crater Gusev on Mars at 04:35 Ground UTC on January 4, 2004, three weeks before its twin, Opportunity (MER-B), which landed on the other side of the planet. Its name was chosen through a NASA-sponsored student essay competition. The rover got stuck in a "sand trap" in late 2009 at an angle that hampered recharging of its batteries; its last communication with Earth was on March 22, 2010.
The Spirit rover is launched, beginning NASA's Mars Exploration Rover mission.
On June 10, in the year 2003, The Spirit rover is launched, beginning NASA's Mars Exploration Rover mission. This event is recorded as a Historical Events event in the history of June 10, one of 454 recorded events on this date across all of history.
Key Facts
- This event took place on June 10, 2003 (AD era).
- It is categorised as a Historical Events event in recorded history.
- Referenced in 3 Wikipedia articles.
- Wikipedia source last updated on 8 May 2026.
On This Date in History 454
This article draws on content from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
More on June 10
The Opportunity rover sends its last message back to Earth
Opportunity, also known as MER-B or MER-1, and nicknamed Oppy, is a robotic rover that was active on Mars from 2004 until 2018. Opportunity was operational on Mars for 5111 sols. …
The Opportunity rover sends its last message back to Earth
The Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire is declared by Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca
The Arab Revolt, also known as the Great Arab Revolt, was an armed uprising by the Hashemite-led Arabs of the Hejaz against the Ottoman Empire amidst the Middle Eastern theatre of…
The Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire is declared by Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca
Eleven people are killed, including the perpetrator, and eleven others are injured, in a mass shooting at a secondary sc
On 10 June 2025, at 09:57 CEST, a mass shooting occurred at the Dreierschützengasse secondary school in Graz, Austria. The shooter killed 10 people and injured 11 others. The gunm…
Eleven people are killed, including the perpetrator, and eleven others are injured, in a mass shooting at a secondary sc
A plane crash in Malawi leaves 10 people dead, including the country's Vice President Saulos Chilima
On 10 June 2024, a Malawian Defence Force Dornier 228 carrying Vice-President of Malawi Saulos Chilima, former First Lady Patricia Shanil Muluzi, and seven other occupants, crashe…
A plane crash in Malawi leaves 10 people dead, including the country's Vice President Saulos Chilima
Opportunity rover, sends it last message back to Earth
Opportunity, also known as MER-B or MER-1, and nicknamed Oppy, is a robotic rover that was active on Mars from 2004 until 2018. Opportunity was operational on Mars for 5111 sols. …
Opportunity rover, sends it last message back to Earth
Eighty-eight year-old James Wenneker von Brunn opens fire inside the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and fatally
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) is the United States' official memorial and museum dedicated to the history and legacy of the Holocaust. Opened in Washington, …
Eighty-eight year-old James Wenneker von Brunn opens fire inside the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and fatally
Comments 0
Sign in to join the discussion.