Byzantine–Ottoman wars: The heavily armed Byzantine army was defeated by Ottoman forces at the Battle of Pelekanon
Byzantine–Ottoman wars: The heavily armed Byzantine army was defeated by Ottoman forces at the Battle of Pelekanon
1308 events
Byzantine–Ottoman wars: The heavily armed Byzantine army was defeated by Ottoman forces at the Battle of Pelekanon
The Treaty of Novgorod established the border between Norway and the Novgorod Republic in Finnmark
The Treaty of Novgorod established the border between Norway and the Novgorod Republic in Finnmark
A fleet led by the Knights Hospitaller sank 22 of 28 ships of the Turkish Aydinid emirate.
In the decisive battle of the First War of Scottish Independence, Scottish forces led by Robert the Bruce defeated Engli
Franco-Flemish War: Flemish infantry defeated a large French army near Kortrijk at the Battle of the Golden Spurs.
Byzantine–Ottoman wars: The Ottoman sultanate gained its first major victory against the Byzantine Empire at the…
First War of Scottish Independence: English forces led by Edward I defeated William Wallace's Scottish troops at the…
Majapahit forces under Raden Wijaya won a major victory in the Mongol invasion of Java, now considered to be the foundin
King Edward I issued an edict to expel all Jews from England.
Reconquista: Troops of the Emirate of Granada defeated those of the Kingdom of Castile and the Kingdom of León in the Ba
War of Saint Sabas: In an action off Trapani, Sicily, a Venetian fleet captured all 27 opposing Genoese vessels
Second Barons' War: Royal troops led by Prince Edward defeated baronial forces under Simon de Montfort at the Battle…
Second Barons' War: King Henry III was defeated at the Battle of Lewes and forced to sign the Mise of Lewes, making Simo
Livonian Crusade: Samogitian forces defeated Teutonic knights and the Livonian Order at the Battle of Durbe.
Mongol invasions of Anatolia: Mongols achieved a decisive victory over the Seljuq Turks, leading to the decline and disi
Mongol–Jin War: The Mongols entered and began looting Kaifeng, the capital of the Jin dynasty of China, after a 13-month
Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus': Mongol forces defeated a Kievan Rus' army at the Battle of the Kalka River in present-da
First Barons' War: English forces under William Marshal defeated French troops at the Battle of Lincoln
A Mongol army under Genghis Khan captures Zhongdu (modern Beijing), the capital of the Jin dynasty